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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
simplepath.py
functions for digesting paths into a simple list structure
Copyright (C) 2005 Aaron Spike, aaron@ekips.org
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
"""
import re, math
def lexPath(d):
"""
returns and iterator that breaks path data
identifies command and parameter tokens
"""
offset = 0
length = len(d)
delim = re.compile(r'[ \t\r\n,]+')
command = re.compile(r'[MLHVCSQTAZmlhvcsqtaz]')
parameter = re.compile(r'(([-+]?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]*)?|[-+]?\.[0-9]+)([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)')
while 1:
m = delim.match(d, offset)
if m:
offset = m.end()
if offset >= length:
break
m = command.match(d, offset)
if m:
yield [d[offset:m.end()], True]
offset = m.end()
continue
m = parameter.match(d, offset)
if m:
yield [d[offset:m.end()], False]
offset = m.end()
continue
#TODO: create new exception
raise Exception, 'Invalid path data!'
'''
pathdefs = {commandfamily:
[
implicitnext,
#params,
[casts,cast,cast],
[coord type,x,y,0]
]}
'''
pathdefs = {
'M':['L', 2, [float, float], ['x','y']],
'L':['L', 2, [float, float], ['x','y']],
'H':['H', 1, [float], ['x']],
'V':['V', 1, [float], ['y']],
'C':['C', 6, [float, float, float, float, float, float], ['x','y','x','y','x','y']],
'S':['S', 4, [float, float, float, float], ['x','y','x','y']],
'Q':['Q', 4, [float, float, float, float], ['x','y','x','y']],
'T':['T', 2, [float, float], ['x','y']],
'A':['A', 7, [float, float, float, int, int, float, float], ['r','r','a',0,'s','x','y']],
'Z':['L', 0, [], []]
}
def parsePath(d):
"""
Parse SVG path and return an array of segments.
Removes all shorthand notation.
Converts coordinates to absolute.
"""
retval = []
lexer = lexPath(d)
pen = (0.0,0.0)
subPathStart = pen
lastControl = pen
lastCommand = ''
while 1:
try:
token, isCommand = lexer.next()
except StopIteration:
break
params = []
needParam = True
if isCommand:
if not lastCommand and token.upper() != 'M':
raise Exception, 'Invalid path, must begin with moveto.'
else:
command = token
else:
#command was omited
#use last command's implicit next command
needParam = False
if lastCommand:
if lastCommand.isupper():
command = pathdefs[lastCommand][0]
else:
command = pathdefs[lastCommand.upper()][0].lower()
else:
raise Exception, 'Invalid path, no initial command.'
numParams = pathdefs[command.upper()][1]
while numParams > 0:
if needParam:
try:
token, isCommand = lexer.next()
if isCommand:
raise Exception, 'Invalid number of parameters'
except StopIteration:
raise Exception, 'Unexpected end of path'
cast = pathdefs[command.upper()][2][-numParams]
param = cast(token)
if command.islower():
if pathdefs[command.upper()][3][-numParams]=='x':
param += pen[0]
elif pathdefs[command.upper()][3][-numParams]=='y':
param += pen[1]
params.append(param)
needParam = True
numParams -= 1
#segment is now absolute so
outputCommand = command.upper()
#Flesh out shortcut notation
if outputCommand in ('H','V'):
if outputCommand == 'H':
params.append(pen[1])
if outputCommand == 'V':
params.insert(0,pen[0])
outputCommand = 'L'
if outputCommand in ('S','T'):
params.insert(0,pen[1]+(pen[1]-lastControl[1]))
params.insert(0,pen[0]+(pen[0]-lastControl[0]))
if outputCommand == 'S':
outputCommand = 'C'
if outputCommand == 'T':
outputCommand = 'Q'
#current values become "last" values
if outputCommand == 'M':
subPathStart = tuple(params[0:2])
pen = subPathStart
if outputCommand == 'Z':
pen = subPathStart
else:
pen = tuple(params[-2:])
if outputCommand in ('Q','C'):
lastControl = tuple(params[-4:-2])
else:
lastControl = pen
lastCommand = command
retval.append([outputCommand,params])
return retval
def formatPath(a):
"""Format SVG path data from an array"""
return "".join([cmd + " ".join([str(p) for p in params]) for cmd, params in a])
def translatePath(p, x, y):
for cmd,params in p:
defs = pathdefs[cmd]
for i in range(defs[1]):
if defs[3][i] == 'x':
params[i] += x
elif defs[3][i] == 'y':
params[i] += y
def scalePath(p, x, y):
for cmd,params in p:
defs = pathdefs[cmd]
for i in range(defs[1]):
if defs[3][i] == 'x':
params[i] *= x
elif defs[3][i] == 'y':
params[i] *= y
elif defs[3][i] == 'r': # radius parameter
params[i] *= x
elif defs[3][i] == 's': # sweep-flag parameter
if x*y < 0:
params[i] = 1 - params[i]
elif defs[3][i] == 'a': # x-axis-rotation angle
if y < 0:
params[i] = - params[i]
def rotatePath(p, a, cx = 0, cy = 0):
if a == 0:
return p
for cmd,params in p:
defs = pathdefs[cmd]
for i in range(defs[1]):
if defs[3][i] == 'x':
x = params[i] - cx
y = params[i + 1] - cy
r = math.sqrt((x**2) + (y**2))
if r != 0:
theta = math.atan2(y, x) + a
params[i] = (r * math.cos(theta)) + cx
params[i + 1] = (r * math.sin(theta)) + cy
# vim: expandtab shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 softtabstop=4 encoding=utf-8 textwidth=99